Meditation categories

Anapanasati (breath contemplation)

Anapanasati (breath contemplation)

Meditation on the breath, often practiced in Theravada Buddhism.

Autogenic training

Autogenic training

Self-relaxation technique through autosuggestion.

Bhakti Yoga

Bhakti Yoga

Devotion and love for a personal god or divine principle.

Body scan meditation

Body scan meditation

Systematically going through and perceiving different areas of the body.

Chakra meditation

Chakra meditation

Focusing on the different energy centers of the body.

Color meditation

Color meditation

Focusing on specific colors to improve mood.

Contemplative photography

Meditative practice through mindful photography.

Dance Meditation

Dance Meditation

Using dance as a means to promote mindfulness and physical expression.

Dzogchen

Dzogchen

Tibetan practice that emphasizes direct awareness and inner calm.

Forest meditation (Shinrin-Yoku)

Forest meditation (Shinrin-Yoku)

Meditative experience of nature, originally from Japan.

Gestalt therapy meditation

Gestalt therapy meditation

Integrating Gestalt therapy principles into meditative practices.

Guided Imagery

Guided Imagery

Guided meditation with visual images and scenarios.

Heart coherence meditation

Heart coherence meditation

Focusing on heart rhythm and emotional regulation.

Ho'oponopono

Ho'oponopono

Hawaiian practice of reconciliation and forgiveness.

Hypnagogic meditation

Hypnagogic meditation

Meditation during the transition to the sleep state.

Jnana Yoga

Jnana Yoga

The path of knowledge and insight in Hinduism.

Kinhin

Kinhin

Walking meditation in Zen Buddhism.

Kundalini Yoga

Kundalini Yoga

Combination of meditation, breathing exercises and movement to awaken the Kundalini energy.

Laya Yoga

Laya Yoga

Concentration on energy centers and sounds.

Loving-kindness meditation (metta meditation)

Loving-kindness meditation (metta meditation)

Development of love and compassion towards oneself and others.

Mahamudra

Mahamudra

Tibetan meditation technique that focuses on the nature of the mind.

Mandala meditation

Mandala meditation

Meditation by creating or looking at mandalas.

Mindfulness meditation

Mindfulness meditation

Focusing on the present moment and accepting the present experience.

Music meditation

Music meditation

Focusing on music or sounds to achieve a meditative state.

Nada Yoga

Nada Yoga

Meditation on inner sounds or vibrations.

Progressive muscle relaxation

Progressive muscle relaxation

Systematic tensing and relaxing of various muscle groups.

Qigong

Qigong

Traditional Chinese meditative exercises to cultivate vital energy.

Raja Yoga

Raja Yoga

The royal path of yoga, which focuses on controlling the mind.

Samatha (calming meditation)

Samatha (calming meditation)

Concentration on an object to develop a calm and stable mind.

Satori practice

Satori practice

Sudden enlightenment in Zen Buddhism.

Shambhala Meditation

Shambhala Meditation

Path of mindfulness and heartfulness in the Tibetan tradition.

Tai Chi

Tai Chi

Chinese martial art practiced as a meditative movement for health and well-being.

Taoist meditation

Taoist meditation

Practices based on Taoist teachings, often with a focus on inner peace.

Tibetan dream yoga

Tibetan dream yoga

Practice of mind control and development in the dream state.

Tonglen

Tonglen

Tibetan meditation of compassion, in which suffering is absorbed and well-being is sent out.

Trataka (fixed-point meditation)

Trataka (fixed-point meditation)

Uninterrupted contemplation of a fixed point to increase concentration.

Vipassana meditation

Vipassana meditation

Insight meditation that focuses on realizing the true nature of reality.

Visualization

Visualization

Mentally imagining calming scenes or images.

Walking meditation

Walking meditation

Meditation while walking, often combined with mindfulness of movement.

Yoga Nidra

Yoga Nidra

Deep relaxation and meditation while lying down.

Zazen (Zen meditation)

Zazen (Zen meditation)

Sitting meditation in Zen Buddhism, often with a focus on breathing.

Zen Drawing

Zen Drawing

Meditation through drawing or painting to promote mindfulness and presence.